BY: VALERIE ANN DISMAYA

Every year, a certain period marks the slowing down of the world’s noise—Holy Week.

Known in the Philippines as Semana Santa, this sacred time draws millions of Filipinos into fasting, prayer, and reflection.

But how did this tradition become so deeply rooted in Filipino culture?

Aside from the celebration of Christmas, Christians also observe Holy Week to commemorate the most significant moments in the life of Jesus Christ—His suffering, crucifixion, death, and resurrection.

This is not only a period of remembrance but a time to repent and renew one’s faith in God.

The observance of Holy Week dates back to the early years of Christianity when the first followers of Christ in Jerusalem honored His final days through processions and prayers.

Over time, the Catholic Church formalized and spread this tradition across the world, integrating it into the liturgical calendar.

Holy Week consists of seven important days beginning with Palm Sunday, which recalls Jesus’ entry into Jerusalem.

This is followed by Holy Monday, Holy Tuesday, and Holy Wednesday.

Maundy Thursday commemorates the Last Supper, while Good Friday marks His crucifixion.

Black Saturday is a day of mourning and waiting, and Easter Sunday celebrates Christ’s resurrection.

As the country with the largest Christian population in Asia, the Philippines has developed a rich tradition of Holy Week observances—processions, Passion plays, Visita Iglesia, and more.

For many devotees, it is one of the most anticipated and meaningful times of the year.

Beyond a time off from work or vacation in the provinces, Semana Santa is a solemn invitation for reflection, prayer, and personal renewal—a deeper understanding of the hope and salvation brought by Christ.